Building regulations: Building regulations

United States: International Residential Code 2018

United StatesUnited States: International Residential Code 2018IRC 201817 rules · Draft
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Version3
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Front faces down the page. Dashed lines are hidden or above; dotted lines are door swings and clearances.

Category
Building regulations: Building regulations
Kind
Regulation pack
Languages
None provided. The words are as the provider wrote them.
Author
CadCraft
Version
3, published Oct 27, 2026 Published

The model code: numbers and section numbers entered from the IRC 2018 text in ICC's free viewer, checked 2026-10-27. A model code is not law until a state or city adopts it; pick your state's pack to check against what applies there.

License

CC0

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Regulation pack

Draft: entered from the published code, not yet reviewed by a professional. The model code: numbers and section numbers entered from the IRC 2018 text in ICC's free viewer, checked 2026-10-27. A model code is not law until a state or city adopts it; pick your state's pack to check against what applies there.

Place
United States
Pack id
us-irc-2018
Edition
IRC 2018
Authority
Model code
Source date
2017-08
Last checked
2026-10-27
Source
International Code Council, International Residential Code 2018
Rules in this pack (17)
RuleClauseRequired
Riser heightR311.7.5.1At most 196.85 mm
Tread depthR311.7.5.2At least 254 mm
Stair widthR311.7.1At least 914.4 mm
Stair headroomR311.7.2At least 2,032 mm
Handrail heightR311.7.8.1863.6 mm to 965.2 mm
Ceiling height
Simplified: the code has exceptions for beams, sloped ceilings and basements.
R305.1At least 2,133.6 mm
Glazing, share of floor area
Simplified: lighting by artificial means is allowed in some rooms.
R303.1At least 8 % of the floor area
Openable area, share of floor area
Simplified: mechanical ventilation is allowed instead.
R303.1At least 4 % of the floor area
Habitable room floor area
Every habitable room; kitchens are exempt. Floor under ceilings lower than 5 ft (sloped) or 7 ft (furred) does not count.
R304.1At least 6.503 m² (70 sq ft)
Habitable room least dimension
In any horizontal direction; kitchens are exempt.
R304.2At least 2,133.6 mm
Hallway widthR311.6At least 914.4 mm
Egress door clear width
One side-hinged egress door per dwelling unit; clear width with the door open 90 degrees (the checker estimates it as the leaf width less 2 in).
R311.2At least 812.8 mm
Egress door clear height
Clear height from the top of the threshold to the bottom of the stop.
R311.2At least 1,981.2 mm
Escape opening net clear area
Every sleeping room (and basements, habitable attics). Grade-floor openings may be 5.0 sq ft. The checker estimates the clear opening from the window type.
R310.2.1At least 0.53 m² (5.7 sq ft)
Escape opening clear width
Net clear opening width.
R310.2.1At least 508 mm
Escape opening clear height
Net clear opening height.
R310.2.1At least 609.6 mm
Escape opening sill height
Measured from the floor to the bottom of the clear opening.
R310.2.2At most 1,117.6 mm

A guide only: the registered professional and the local authority decide. A pack holds numbers and clause numbers, never the standard's text. The Building regulations add-on in BimCraft checks drawings against it.

Versions

All versions
DrawingVersionChangeLicenseStatusPublished
United StatesUnited States: International Resi…IRC 201817 rules · Draft Version 3 DataUpdated from the add-on's pack (a99b6b6dc182). CC0 Published Oct 27, 2026
United StatesUnited States: International Resi…IRC 201817 rules · Draft Version 2 DataUpdated from the add-on's pack (23c31d239152). CC0 Published Oct 27, 2026
United StatesUnited States: International Resi…IRC 20188 rules · Draft Version 1 GeometryFirst version, from the Building regulations add-on's pack. CC0 Published Oct 27, 2026

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